Volume 11, Issue 1 (3-2023)                   JoMMID 2023, 11(1): 49-52 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Sreekanth B, Goviundu A, A D, Rajini M. A Recent Profile of HIV-Positive Patients Attending an Integrated Testing and Counseling Centre (ICTC) at a Tertiary Care Center in Bangalore, India. JoMMID 2023; 11 (1) :49-52
URL: http://jommid.pasteur.ac.ir/article-1-485-en.html
Department of Microbiology, The Oxford Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Bangalore, India
Abstract:   (1079 Views)
Introduction: HIV continues to be a significant public health concern worldwide, having claimed over 35 million lives. The Integrated Counseling and Testing Center (ICTC) serves as the entry point to care. HIV-positive individuals referred to ICTC are more likely to practice safer sex and reduce risky behaviors, decreasing the likelihood of transmitting the virus to others. Within this study, we delved into the socio-demographic profile and risk behavior patterns of HIV-positive individuals who sought care at ICTC. Methods: The Oxford Medical College Hospital and Research Center conducted a cross-sectional observational study in a hospital setting. Between July 2018 and January 2020, 7389 individuals were registered at the ICTC. Results: Out of all the clients, 1.04% were HIV reactive. Males had the highest seropositivity rate, accounting for 70.1% of the cases. Seropositivity was most common among individuals aged 35-49 years. Among the seropositive males, 11 (20.3%) were identified as local transport truck drivers. Out of the females included in the study, 16 (69.5%) were identified as housewives. Heterosexual transmission (97.4%) was found to be the most prevalent mode of transmission. Conclusion: As a crucial entry point for HIV prevention, ICTC plays a critical role in promoting awareness through aggressive health education programs and addressing the various needs of people seeking its services. 
Full-Text [PDF 537 kb]   (364 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Original article | Subject: Other
Received: 2022/07/16 | Accepted: 2023/04/18 | Published: 2023/05/20

References
1. Gupta M. Profile of Clients Tested HIV Positive in a Voluntary Counseling and Testing Center of a District Hospital, Udupi. Indian J Community Med. 2009; 34 (3): 223-6. [DOI:10.4103/0970-0218.55288]
2. National AIDS Control Organization & ICMR-National Institute of Medical Statistics (2018). HIV Estimations 2017: Technical Report. New Delhi: NACO, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India.
3. Kiran A, Kujur M, Kumar M, Haider S, Kashyap V, Sundaram S. Profile of the Patients Attending in ICTC, RIMS, Ranchi. J Commut Med Health Educ. 2015; 5 (2): 1-4.
4. Roma C, Pramod S. Profile of HIV Seropositive Attendees of Integrated Counseling and Testing Center of a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in Kolhapur, India. IJCMR. 2017; 4: 1330-5.
5. Barua JK, Basu M, Bhattacharya. Epidemiological Profile of HIV patients in a tertiary care hospital of Kollata. J. Pharm Biomed Sci. 2015; 5 (11): 890-5.
6. Malhotra S, Sharma S, Hans C. Recent trend of HIV infection in a tertiary care hospital in North India. 2015. Arch Med; 7 (3): 1-4.
7. Bansal K, Aggarwal R, Chaudhary U. Knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) among the voluntary attendees of Integrated Counseling and Testing Centre of a teaching tertiary care hospital on North India. J Dent Med Sci. 2016; 15 (11): 20-5.
8. Mathur A, Sharma B, Bithu R. Socio-demographic Characteristics of Clients Visiting Integrated Counseling and Testing Centre (ICTC) at SMS Medical College, Jaipur (Rajasthan) India. IMJ Health. 2016; 1 (2): 27-31.
9. Kiran A, Kujur M, Kumar M, Haider. Profile of the Patients Attending in ICTC, RIMS, Ranchi. J Community Med Health Educ. 2015; 5 (2): 2-8.
10. Dinesh PV, Namratha KG. Kulkarni AG. Socio-demographic Profile of HIV Seropositive Clients Attending Integrated Counselling and Testing Center's of Sullia Taluk, Karnataka. Sch J App Med Sci. 2015; 3: 1173-7.
11. Chellaiyan VG, Raut DK, Khokhar A. Profile and client satisfaction among clients of Integrated Counseling and Testing Centre for human immunodeficiency virus in Delhi. Int J Med Public Health. 2014; 4 (3): 380-4. [DOI:10.4103/2230-8598.144074]
12. Kumari R, Kumar M, Gulati AK. A Study on the Socio demographic Profile of the Attendees at the ICTC of Institute of Medical Sciences BHU, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. Indian J Comm Health. 2016; 28 (1): 42-7.
13. Dash M, Padhi S, Sahu S. HIV counseling and testing in a tertiary care hospital in Ganjam district, Odisha, India. J Postgrad Med. 2013; 59 (2): 110-4. [DOI:10.4103/0022-3859.113831]
14. Sinha T, Bansal AK, Mohan RS, Rathi HB, Shrivastava PK, Khan QH, et al. Profiles of attendees in integrated counseling and testing centre at MaharaniHospital, Government Medical College, Bastar (Chhattisgarh), India. J AIDS HIV Res. 2013; 5 (4): 101-6.
15. Gupta V, Singla N, Lehl SS, Chander J. Clinico-epidemiological profile of HIV infection over a period of six years in a north Indian tertiary care hospital. Indian J Med Microbiol. 2007; 25 (2): 171-8. [DOI:10.1016/S0255-0857(21)02184-8]
16. Ade AD, Yamasani B, Deekala RS, Kondagunta N, Katyarmal DT. Profile of HIV seropositive attendees: an integrated counseling and testing centre record based retrospective study. Int J Community Med Public Health. 2018; 5 (12): 5069-76. [DOI:10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20184727]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.